Il y a 95 critères dans le référentiel AccessiWeb v1.1 [Général] (fr):
- 47 critères [Bronze]
- 29 critères [Argent]
- 19 critères [Or]
Il y a 61 success criteria dans le référentiel WCAG 2.0 (en):
- 25 success criteria [A]
- 13 success criteria [AA]
- 23 success criteria [AAA]
Synthèse de la correspondance
de AccessiWeb v1.1 [Général] (fr) vers WCAG 2.0 (en)
Critères du référentiel 1 : AccessiWeb v1.1 [Général] (fr) |
Success criteria du référentiel 2 : WCAG 2.0 (en) |
| 43 critères [Bronze] |
| 44 success criteria [A] |
| 5 success criteria [AA] |
| 8 success criteria [AAA] |
| 26 critères [Argent] |
| 27 success criteria [A] |
| 7 success criteria [AA] |
| 5 success criteria [AAA] |
| 11 critères [Or] |
| 5 success criteria [A] |
| 3 success criteria [AA] |
| 3 success criteria [AAA] |
| Total |
43 [Bronze] + 26 [Argent] + 11 [Or] 80 critères
|
76 [A] + 15 [AA] + 16 [AAA] 107 success criteria
|
Note 1 : un critère du référentiel 1 peut avoir une correspondance avec plusieurs Success criteria du référentiel 2 (le total de Success criteria en correspondance dans le référentiel 2 peut donc être supérieur au nombre de ses Success criteria).
| Critère 1.1 |
Bronze |
Chaque image a-t-elle une alternative textuelle ? |
|
1.1.1 |
A |
Non-text Content: All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose, except for the situations listed below.
- Controls, Input: If non-text content is a control or accepts user input, then it has a name that describes its purpose. (Refer to Guideline 4.1 for additional requirements for controls and content that accepts user input.)
- Time-Based Media: If non-text content is time-based media, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content. (Refer to Guideline 1.2 for additional requirements for media.)
- Test: If non-text content is a test or exercise that must be presented in non-text format, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- Sensory: If non-text content is primarily intended to create a specific sensory experience, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- CAPTCHA: If the purpose non-text content is to confirm that content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then text alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different disabilities.
- Decoration, Formatting, Invisible: If non-text content is pure decoration, is used only for visual formatting, or is not presented to users, then it is implemented in a way that it can be ignored by assistive technology.
|
| Critère 1.2 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque image de décoration ayant une alternative textuelle, cette alternative est-elle vide ? |
|
1.1.1 |
A |
Non-text Content: All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose, except for the situations listed below.
- Controls, Input: If non-text content is a control or accepts user input, then it has a name that describes its purpose. (Refer to Guideline 4.1 for additional requirements for controls and content that accepts user input.)
- Time-Based Media: If non-text content is time-based media, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content. (Refer to Guideline 1.2 for additional requirements for media.)
- Test: If non-text content is a test or exercise that must be presented in non-text format, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- Sensory: If non-text content is primarily intended to create a specific sensory experience, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- CAPTCHA: If the purpose non-text content is to confirm that content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then text alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different disabilities.
- Decoration, Formatting, Invisible: If non-text content is pure decoration, is used only for visual formatting, or is not presented to users, then it is implemented in a way that it can be ignored by assistive technology.
|
| Critère 1.3 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque image porteuse d'information ayant une alternative textuelle, cette alternative est-elle pertinente ? |
|
1.1.1 |
A |
Non-text Content: All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose, except for the situations listed below.
- Controls, Input: If non-text content is a control or accepts user input, then it has a name that describes its purpose. (Refer to Guideline 4.1 for additional requirements for controls and content that accepts user input.)
- Time-Based Media: If non-text content is time-based media, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content. (Refer to Guideline 1.2 for additional requirements for media.)
- Test: If non-text content is a test or exercise that must be presented in non-text format, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- Sensory: If non-text content is primarily intended to create a specific sensory experience, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- CAPTCHA: If the purpose non-text content is to confirm that content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then text alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different disabilities.
- Decoration, Formatting, Invisible: If non-text content is pure decoration, is used only for visual formatting, or is not presented to users, then it is implemented in a way that it can be ignored by assistive technology.
|
| Critère 1.4 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque image porteuse d'information ayant une alternative textuelle, cette alternative a-t-elle une longueur maximum de 80 caractères (hors cas particuliers) ? |
|
1.1.1 |
A |
Non-text Content: All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose, except for the situations listed below.
- Controls, Input: If non-text content is a control or accepts user input, then it has a name that describes its purpose. (Refer to Guideline 4.1 for additional requirements for controls and content that accepts user input.)
- Time-Based Media: If non-text content is time-based media, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content. (Refer to Guideline 1.2 for additional requirements for media.)
- Test: If non-text content is a test or exercise that must be presented in non-text format, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- Sensory: If non-text content is primarily intended to create a specific sensory experience, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- CAPTCHA: If the purpose non-text content is to confirm that content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then text alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different disabilities.
- Decoration, Formatting, Invisible: If non-text content is pure decoration, is used only for visual formatting, or is not presented to users, then it is implemented in a way that it can be ignored by assistive technology.
|
| Critère 1.5 |
Bronze |
Chaque image porteuse d'information a-t-elle si nécessaire une description détaillée ? |
|
1.1.1 |
A |
Non-text Content: All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose, except for the situations listed below.
- Controls, Input: If non-text content is a control or accepts user input, then it has a name that describes its purpose. (Refer to Guideline 4.1 for additional requirements for controls and content that accepts user input.)
- Time-Based Media: If non-text content is time-based media, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content. (Refer to Guideline 1.2 for additional requirements for media.)
- Test: If non-text content is a test or exercise that must be presented in non-text format, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- Sensory: If non-text content is primarily intended to create a specific sensory experience, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- CAPTCHA: If the purpose non-text content is to confirm that content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then text alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different disabilities.
- Decoration, Formatting, Invisible: If non-text content is pure decoration, is used only for visual formatting, or is not presented to users, then it is implemented in a way that it can be ignored by assistive technology.
|
| Critère 1.6 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque image porteuse d'information ayant une description détaillée, cette description est-elle pertinente ? |
|
1.1.1 |
A |
Non-text Content: All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose, except for the situations listed below.
- Controls, Input: If non-text content is a control or accepts user input, then it has a name that describes its purpose. (Refer to Guideline 4.1 for additional requirements for controls and content that accepts user input.)
- Time-Based Media: If non-text content is time-based media, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content. (Refer to Guideline 1.2 for additional requirements for media.)
- Test: If non-text content is a test or exercise that must be presented in non-text format, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- Sensory: If non-text content is primarily intended to create a specific sensory experience, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- CAPTCHA: If the purpose non-text content is to confirm that content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then text alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different disabilities.
- Decoration, Formatting, Invisible: If non-text content is pure decoration, is used only for visual formatting, or is not presented to users, then it is implemented in a way that it can be ignored by assistive technology.
|
| Critère 1.9 |
Argent |
Chaque image texte doit si possible être remplacée par du texte stylé. Cette règle est-elle respectée ? |
|
1.4.5 |
AA |
Images of Text: If the technologies being used can achieve the visual presentation, text is used to convey information rather than images of text except for the following:
- Customizable: The image of text can be visually customized to the user's requirements;
- Essential: A particular presentation of text is essential to the information being conveyed.
Note: Logotypes (text that is part of a logo or brand name) are considered essential.
|
| Critère 2.1 |
Bronze |
Chaque cadre et chaque cadre en ligne a-t-il un attribut title ? |
|
4.1.2 |
A |
Name, Role, Value: For all user user interface components (including but not limited to: form elements, links and components generated by scripts), the name and role can be programmatically determined; states, properties, and values that can be set by the user can be programmatically set; and notification of changes to these items is available to user agents, including assistive technologies.
- Note: This success criterion is primarily for Web authors who develop or script their own user interface components. For example, standard HTML controls already meet this success criterion when used according to specification.
|
| Critère 2.2 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque cadre et chaque cadre en ligne ayant un attribut title, le contenu de cet attribut est-il pertinent ? |
|
4.1.2 |
A |
Name, Role, Value: For all user user interface components (including but not limited to: form elements, links and components generated by scripts), the name and role can be programmatically determined; states, properties, and values that can be set by the user can be programmatically set; and notification of changes to these items is available to user agents, including assistive technologies.
- Note: This success criterion is primarily for Web authors who develop or script their own user interface components. For example, standard HTML controls already meet this success criterion when used according to specification.
|
| Critère 2.3 |
Bronze |
Chaque jeu de cadres et chaque cadre en ligne a-t-il une alternative ? |
|
1.1.1 |
A |
Non-text Content: All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose, except for the situations listed below.
- Controls, Input: If non-text content is a control or accepts user input, then it has a name that describes its purpose. (Refer to Guideline 4.1 for additional requirements for controls and content that accepts user input.)
- Time-Based Media: If non-text content is time-based media, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content. (Refer to Guideline 1.2 for additional requirements for media.)
- Test: If non-text content is a test or exercise that must be presented in non-text format, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- Sensory: If non-text content is primarily intended to create a specific sensory experience, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- CAPTCHA: If the purpose non-text content is to confirm that content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then text alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different disabilities.
- Decoration, Formatting, Invisible: If non-text content is pure decoration, is used only for visual formatting, or is not presented to users, then it is implemented in a way that it can be ignored by assistive technology.
|
| Critère 2.4 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque jeu de cadres et chaque cadre en ligne ayant une alternative, cette alternative est-elle pertinente ? |
|
1.1.1 |
A |
Non-text Content: All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose, except for the situations listed below.
- Controls, Input: If non-text content is a control or accepts user input, then it has a name that describes its purpose. (Refer to Guideline 4.1 for additional requirements for controls and content that accepts user input.)
- Time-Based Media: If non-text content is time-based media, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content. (Refer to Guideline 1.2 for additional requirements for media.)
- Test: If non-text content is a test or exercise that must be presented in non-text format, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- Sensory: If non-text content is primarily intended to create a specific sensory experience, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- CAPTCHA: If the purpose non-text content is to confirm that content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then text alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different disabilities.
- Decoration, Formatting, Invisible: If non-text content is pure decoration, is used only for visual formatting, or is not presented to users, then it is implemented in a way that it can be ignored by assistive technology.
|
| Critère 2.5 |
Argent |
Chaque cadre et chaque cadre en ligne qui nécessite que sa nature et son fonctionnement soient décrits a-t-il un attribut
longdesc ? |
|
1.1.1 |
A |
Non-text Content: All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose, except for the situations listed below.
- Controls, Input: If non-text content is a control or accepts user input, then it has a name that describes its purpose. (Refer to Guideline 4.1 for additional requirements for controls and content that accepts user input.)
- Time-Based Media: If non-text content is time-based media, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content. (Refer to Guideline 1.2 for additional requirements for media.)
- Test: If non-text content is a test or exercise that must be presented in non-text format, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- Sensory: If non-text content is primarily intended to create a specific sensory experience, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- CAPTCHA: If the purpose non-text content is to confirm that content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then text alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different disabilities.
- Decoration, Formatting, Invisible: If non-text content is pure decoration, is used only for visual formatting, or is not presented to users, then it is implemented in a way that it can be ignored by assistive technology.
|
| Critère 2.6 |
Argent |
Pour chaque cadre et chaque cadre en ligne ayant un attribut longdesc, sa description détaillée est-elle pertinente ? |
|
1.1.1 |
A |
Non-text Content: All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose, except for the situations listed below.
- Controls, Input: If non-text content is a control or accepts user input, then it has a name that describes its purpose. (Refer to Guideline 4.1 for additional requirements for controls and content that accepts user input.)
- Time-Based Media: If non-text content is time-based media, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content. (Refer to Guideline 1.2 for additional requirements for media.)
- Test: If non-text content is a test or exercise that must be presented in non-text format, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- Sensory: If non-text content is primarily intended to create a specific sensory experience, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- CAPTCHA: If the purpose non-text content is to confirm that content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then text alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different disabilities.
- Decoration, Formatting, Invisible: If non-text content is pure decoration, is used only for visual formatting, or is not presented to users, then it is implemented in a way that it can be ignored by assistive technology.
|
| Critère 3.1 |
Bronze |
Dans chaque page Web, l'information ne doit pas être donnée uniquement par la couleur. Cette règle est-elle respectée ? |
|
1.4.1 |
A |
Use of Color: Color is not used as the only visual means of conveying information, indicating an action, prompting a response, or distinguishing a visual element.
- Note: This success criterion addresses color perception specifically. Other forms of perception are covered in Guideline 1.3 including programmatic access to color and other visual presentation coding.
|
| Critère 3.2 |
Bronze |
Dans chaque page Web, l'information ne doit pas être donnée uniquement par la couleur. L'implémentation de cette règle est-elle pertinente ? |
|
1.4.1 |
A |
Use of Color: Color is not used as the only visual means of conveying information, indicating an action, prompting a response, or distinguishing a visual element.
- Note: This success criterion addresses color perception specifically. Other forms of perception are covered in Guideline 1.3 including programmatic access to color and other visual presentation coding.
|
| Critère 3.3 |
Bronze |
Dans chaque page Web, chaque contraste de couleurs est-il suffisamment élevé (hors cas particuliers) ? |
|
1.4.3 |
AA |
Contrast (Minimum): The visual presentation of text and images of text has a contrast ratio of at least 5:1, except for the following:
- Large Print: Large-scale text and images of large-scale text have a contrast ratio of at least 3:1;
- Incidental: Text or images of text that are part of an inactive user interface component, that are pure decoration, that are incidental text in an image, or that are not visible to anyone, have no minimum contrast requirement.
- Logotypes: Text that is part of a logo or brand name has no minimum contrast requirement.
|
| Critère 4.1 |
Bronze |
Chaque objet multimédia a-t-il si nécessaire une transcription textuelle (hors cas particuliers) ? |
|
1.2.1 |
A |
Audio-only and Video-only (Prerecorded): For prerecorded audio-only and prerecorded video-only media, the following are true, except when the audio or video is a media alternative for text and is clearly labeled as such:
- Prerecorded Audio-only: A text alternative is provided that presents equivalent information for prerecorded audio-only content.
- Prerecorded Video-only: Either a text alternative or an audio track is provided that presents equivalent information for prerecorded video-only content.
|
| Critère 4.2 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque objet multimédia ayant une transcription textuelle, cette alternative est-elle pertinente ? |
|
1.2.1 |
A |
Audio-only and Video-only (Prerecorded): For prerecorded audio-only and prerecorded video-only media, the following are true, except when the audio or video is a media alternative for text and is clearly labeled as such:
- Prerecorded Audio-only: A text alternative is provided that presents equivalent information for prerecorded audio-only content.
- Prerecorded Video-only: Either a text alternative or an audio track is provided that presents equivalent information for prerecorded video-only content.
|
| Critère 4.3 |
Bronze |
Chaque objet multimédia a-t-il si nécessaire des sous-titres synchronisés avec le contenu multimédia (hors cas particuliers) ? |
|
1.2.2 |
A |
Captions (Prerecorded): Captions are provided for all prerecorded audio content in synchronized media, except when the media is a media alternative for text and is clearly labeled as such. |
| Critère 4.4 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque objet multimédia ayant des sous-titres synchronisés avec le contenu multimédia, ces sous-titres sont-ils pertinents ? |
|
1.2.2 |
A |
Captions (Prerecorded): Captions are provided for all prerecorded audio content in synchronized media, except when the media is a media alternative for text and is clearly labeled as such. |
| Critère 4.5 |
Bronze |
Chaque objet multimédia a-t-il si nécessaire une audio-description synchronisée avec le contenu multimédia (hors cas particuliers) ? |
|
1.2.3 |
A |
Audio Description or Full Text Alternative: A full text alternative for synchronized media including any interaction or audio description of the prerecorded video content is provided for synchronized media, except when the media is a media alternative for text and is clearly labeled as such. |
| 1.2.5 |
AA |
Audio Description: Audio description is provided for all prerecorded video content in synchronized media. |
| Critère 4.6 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque objet multimédia ayant une audio-description synchronisée avec le contenu multimédia, cette audio-description est-elle pertinente ? |
|
1.2.3 |
A |
Audio Description or Full Text Alternative: A full text alternative for synchronized media including any interaction or audio description of the prerecorded video content is provided for synchronized media, except when the media is a media alternative for text and is clearly labeled as such. |
| 1.2.5 |
AA |
Audio Description: Audio description is provided for all prerecorded video content in synchronized media. |
| Critère 4.7 |
Bronze |
La consultation de chaque objet multimédia est-elle contrôlable au moins par le clavier et la souris ? |
|
2.1.1 |
A |
Keyboard: All functionality of the content is operable through a keyboard interface without requiring specific timings for individual keystrokes, except where the underlying function requires input that depends on the path of the user's movement and not just the endpoints.
- Note 1: This exception relates to the underlying function, not the input technique. For example, if using handwriting to enter text, the input technique (handwriting) requires path dependent input but the underlying function (text input) does not.
- Note 2: This does not forbid and should not discourage providing mouse input or other input methods in addition to keyboard operation.
|
| 2.1.2 |
A |
No Keyboard Trap: If keyboard focus can be moved to a component of the page using a keyboard interface, then focus can be moved away from that component using only a keyboard interface, and, if it requires more than unmodified arrow or tab keys, the user is advised of the method for moving focus away.
- Note: Since any content that does not meet this success criterion can interfere with a user's ability to use the whole page, all content on the Web page (whether it is used to meet other success criteria or not) must meet this success criterion. See Conformance Requirement 5: Non-Interference.
|
| 2.1.3 |
AAA |
Keyboard (No Exception): All functionality of the content is operable through a keyboard interface without requiring specific timings for individual keystrokes. |
| 4.1.2 |
A |
Name, Role, Value: For all user user interface components (including but not limited to: form elements, links and components generated by scripts), the name and role can be programmatically determined; states, properties, and values that can be set by the user can be programmatically set; and notification of changes to these items is available to user agents, including assistive technologies.
- Note: This success criterion is primarily for Web authors who develop or script their own user interface components. For example, standard HTML controls already meet this success criterion when used according to specification.
|
| Critère 5.1 |
Or |
Chaque tableau a-t-il un attribut summary ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| Critère 5.2 |
Or |
Pour chaque tableau ayant un attribut summary, le contenu de cet attribut est-il pertinent ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| Critère 5.3 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque tableau de mise en forme, la compréhension de son contenu est-elle identique quand le tableau est linéarisé ? |
|
1.3.2 |
A |
Meaningful Sequence: When the sequence in which content is presented affects its meaning, a correct reading sequence can be programmatically determined. |
| Critère 5.4 |
Argent |
Chaque tableau de données a-t-il une balise caption ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| Critère 5.5 |
Argent |
Pour chaque tableau de données ayant une balise caption, le contenu de cette balise donne-t-il le titre du tableau ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| Critère 5.6 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque tableau de données, chaque en-tête de colonnes et chaque en-tête de lignes a-t-il une balise th ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| Critère 5.7 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque tableau de données, la technique appropriée permettant d'associer chaque cellule avec ses en-têtes est-elle utilisée ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| Critère 6.1 |
Bronze |
Chaque lien sans titre de lien est-il explicite hors contexte ? |
|
2.4.4 |
A |
Link Purpose (In Context): The purpose of each link can be determined from the link text alone, or from the link text together with its programmatically determined link context, except where the purpose of the link would be ambiguous to users in general. |
| 2.4.9 |
AAA |
Link Purpose (Link Only): A mechanism is available to allow the purpose of each link to be identified from link text alone, except where the purpose of the link would be ambiguous to users in general. |
| Critère 6.2 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque lien ayant un titre de lien, ce titre est-il nécessaire ? |
|
2.4.4 |
A |
Link Purpose (In Context): The purpose of each link can be determined from the link text alone, or from the link text together with its programmatically determined link context, except where the purpose of the link would be ambiguous to users in general. |
| 2.4.9 |
AAA |
Link Purpose (Link Only): A mechanism is available to allow the purpose of each link to be identified from link text alone, except where the purpose of the link would be ambiguous to users in general. |
| Critère 6.3 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque lien ayant un titre de lien, ce titre est-il pertinent ? |
|
2.4.4 |
A |
Link Purpose (In Context): The purpose of each link can be determined from the link text alone, or from the link text together with its programmatically determined link context, except where the purpose of the link would be ambiguous to users in general. |
| 2.4.9 |
AAA |
Link Purpose (Link Only): A mechanism is available to allow the purpose of each link to be identified from link text alone, except where the purpose of the link would be ambiguous to users in general. |
| Critère 6.5 |
Bronze |
Chaque lien identique a-t-il la même url ? |
|
2.4.4 |
A |
Link Purpose (In Context): The purpose of each link can be determined from the link text alone, or from the link text together with its programmatically determined link context, except where the purpose of the link would be ambiguous to users in general. |
| 2.4.9 |
AAA |
Link Purpose (Link Only): A mechanism is available to allow the purpose of each link to be identified from link text alone, except where the purpose of the link would be ambiguous to users in general. |
| Critère 7.1 |
Bronze |
Chaque code exécutable a-t-il si nécessaire une alternative ? |
|
1.1.1 |
A |
Non-text Content: All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose, except for the situations listed below.
- Controls, Input: If non-text content is a control or accepts user input, then it has a name that describes its purpose. (Refer to Guideline 4.1 for additional requirements for controls and content that accepts user input.)
- Time-Based Media: If non-text content is time-based media, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content. (Refer to Guideline 1.2 for additional requirements for media.)
- Test: If non-text content is a test or exercise that must be presented in non-text format, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- Sensory: If non-text content is primarily intended to create a specific sensory experience, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- CAPTCHA: If the purpose non-text content is to confirm that content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then text alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different disabilities.
- Decoration, Formatting, Invisible: If non-text content is pure decoration, is used only for visual formatting, or is not presented to users, then it is implemented in a way that it can be ignored by assistive technology.
|
| Critère 7.2 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque code exécutable ayant une alternative, cette alternative est-elle pertinente ? |
|
1.1.1 |
A |
Non-text Content: All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose, except for the situations listed below.
- Controls, Input: If non-text content is a control or accepts user input, then it has a name that describes its purpose. (Refer to Guideline 4.1 for additional requirements for controls and content that accepts user input.)
- Time-Based Media: If non-text content is time-based media, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content. (Refer to Guideline 1.2 for additional requirements for media.)
- Test: If non-text content is a test or exercise that must be presented in non-text format, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- Sensory: If non-text content is primarily intended to create a specific sensory experience, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- CAPTCHA: If the purpose non-text content is to confirm that content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then text alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different disabilities.
- Decoration, Formatting, Invisible: If non-text content is pure decoration, is used only for visual formatting, or is not presented to users, then it is implemented in a way that it can be ignored by assistive technology.
|
| Critère 7.3 |
Argent |
Chaque code exécutable est-il contrôlable au moins par le clavier et la souris ? |
|
2.1.1 |
A |
Keyboard: All functionality of the content is operable through a keyboard interface without requiring specific timings for individual keystrokes, except where the underlying function requires input that depends on the path of the user's movement and not just the endpoints.
- Note 1: This exception relates to the underlying function, not the input technique. For example, if using handwriting to enter text, the input technique (handwriting) requires path dependent input but the underlying function (text input) does not.
- Note 2: This does not forbid and should not discourage providing mouse input or other input methods in addition to keyboard operation.
|
| 2.1.2 |
A |
No Keyboard Trap: If keyboard focus can be moved to a component of the page using a keyboard interface, then focus can be moved away from that component using only a keyboard interface, and, if it requires more than unmodified arrow or tab keys, the user is advised of the method for moving focus away.
- Note: Since any content that does not meet this success criterion can interfere with a user's ability to use the whole page, all content on the Web page (whether it is used to meet other success criteria or not) must meet this success criterion. See Conformance Requirement 5: Non-Interference.
|
| 2.1.3 |
AAA |
Keyboard (No Exception): All functionality of the content is operable through a keyboard interface without requiring specific timings for individual keystrokes. |
| 4.1.2 |
A |
Name, Role, Value: For all user user interface components (including but not limited to: form elements, links and components generated by scripts), the name and role can be programmatically determined; states, properties, and values that can be set by the user can be programmatically set; and notification of changes to these items is available to user agents, including assistive technologies.
- Note: This success criterion is primarily for Web authors who develop or script their own user interface components. For example, standard HTML controls already meet this success criterion when used according to specification.
|
| Critère 7.4 |
Argent |
Pour chaque fonctionnalité générée par la balise script et au moins activable par le clavier et la souris, l'utilisateur est-il informé si nécessaire du rôle et de l'état de cette fonctionnalité ? |
|
4.1.2 |
A |
Name, Role, Value: For all user user interface components (including but not limited to: form elements, links and components generated by scripts), the name and role can be programmatically determined; states, properties, and values that can be set by the user can be programmatically set; and notification of changes to these items is available to user agents, including assistive technologies.
- Note: This success criterion is primarily for Web authors who develop or script their own user interface components. For example, standard HTML controls already meet this success criterion when used according to specification.
|
| Critère 8.2 |
Argent |
Pour chaque page Web, le code source est-il valide selon le type de document spécifié ? |
|
4.1.1 |
A |
Parsing: In content implemented using markup languages, elements have complete start and end tags, elements are nested according to their specifications, elements do not contain duplicate attributes, and any IDs are unique, except where the specifications allow these features.
- Note: Start and end tags that are missing a critical character in their formation, such as a closing angle bracket or a mismatched attribute value quotation mark are not complete.
|
| Critère 8.3 |
Bronze |
Dans chaque page Web, la langue par défaut est-elle présente ? |
|
3.1.1 |
A |
Language of Page: The default human language of each Web page can be programmatically determined. |
| Critère 8.4 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque page Web ayant une langue par défaut, le code langue est-il valide ? |
|
3.1.1 |
A |
Language of Page: The default human language of each Web page can be programmatically determined. |
| Critère 8.5 |
Bronze |
Chaque page Web a-t-elle un titre de page ? |
|
2.4.2 |
A |
Page Titled: Web pages have titles that describe topic or purpose. |
| Critère 8.6 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque page Web ayant un titre de page, ce titre est-il pertinent ? |
|
2.4.2 |
A |
Page Titled: Web pages have titles that describe topic or purpose. |
| Critère 8.7 |
Bronze |
Dans le site Web, le titre de chaque page est-il unique ? |
|
2.4.2 |
A |
Page Titled: Web pages have titles that describe topic or purpose. |
| Critère 8.8 |
Bronze |
Dans chaque page Web, chaque changement de langue par rapport à la langue par défaut est-il indiqué dans le code source (hors cas particuliers) ? |
|
3.1.2 |
AA |
Language of Parts: The human language of each passage or phrase in the content can be programmatically determined except for proper names, technical terms, words of indeterminate language, and words or phrases that have become part of the vernacular of the immediately surrounding text. |
| Critère 8.9 |
Bronze |
Dans chaque page Web, chaque changement de langue indiqué par rapport à la langue par défaut est-il pertinent (hors cas particuliers) ? |
|
3.1.2 |
AA |
Language of Parts: The human language of each passage or phrase in the content can be programmatically determined except for proper names, technical terms, words of indeterminate language, and words or phrases that have become part of the vernacular of the immediately surrounding text. |
| Critère 8.10 |
Argent |
Dans chaque page Web, il ne doit pas y avoir de détournement de balises. Cette règle est-elle respectée ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| 4.1.1 |
A |
Parsing: In content implemented using markup languages, elements have complete start and end tags, elements are nested according to their specifications, elements do not contain duplicate attributes, and any IDs are unique, except where the specifications allow these features.
- Note: Start and end tags that are missing a critical character in their formation, such as a closing angle bracket or a mismatched attribute value quotation mark are not complete.
|
| Critère 8.11 |
Or |
Dans chaque page Web, chaque abréviation a-t-elle une balise appropriée ? |
|
3.1.4 |
AAA |
Abbreviations: A mechanism for identifying the expanded form or meaning of abbreviations is available. |
| Critère 8.12 |
Or |
Dans chaque page Web, la première occurrence de chaque abréviation a-t-elle une balise appropriée avec un attribut title ? |
|
3.1.4 |
AAA |
Abbreviations: A mechanism for identifying the expanded form or meaning of abbreviations is available. |
| Critère 8.13 |
Or |
Pour chaque abréviation ayant un attribut title, le contenu de cet attribut est-il pertinent ? |
|
3.1.4 |
AAA |
Abbreviations: A mechanism for identifying the expanded form or meaning of abbreviations is available. |
| Critère 9.1 |
Or |
Dans le site Web, chaque page Web d'un ensemble de pages a-t-elle une présentation similaire et une structure similaire ? |
|
3.2.3 |
AA |
Consistent Navigation: Navigational mechanisms that are repeated on multiple Web pages within a set of Web pages occur in the same relative order each time they are repeated, unless a change is initiated by the user. |
| Critère 9.2 |
Argent |
Dans chaque page Web, l'information est-elle structurée par l'utilisation appropriée de titres ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| 2.4.6 |
AA |
Headings and Labels: Headings and labels describe topic or purpose. |
| 2.4.10 |
AAA |
Section Headings: Section headings are used to organize the content.
- Note 1: "Heading" is used in its general sense and includes titles and other ways to add a heading to different types of content.
- Note 2: This success criterion covers sections within writing, not user interface components. User Interface components are covered under Success Criterion 4.1.2.
|
| Critère 9.3 |
Argent |
Dans chaque page Web, chaque liste est-elle structurée avec les balises appropriées ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| Critère 9.4 |
Argent |
Dans le site Web, y a-t-il une page "plan du site" ? |
|
2.4.5 |
AA |
Multiple Ways: More than one way is available to locate a Web page within a set of Web pages except where the Web Page is the result of, or a step in, a process. |
| 2.4.8 |
AAA |
Location: Information about the user's location within a set of Web pages is available. |
| Critère 9.5 |
Argent |
Dans chaque page Web, la page "plan du site" est-elle atteignable de manière identique ? |
|
2.4.5 |
AA |
Multiple Ways: More than one way is available to locate a Web page within a set of Web pages except where the Web Page is the result of, or a step in, a process. |
| Critère 9.8 |
Or |
Dans le site Web, y a-t-il un moteur de recherche ? |
|
2.4.5 |
AA |
Multiple Ways: More than one way is available to locate a Web page within a set of Web pages except where the Web Page is the result of, or a step in, a process. |
| Critère 9.9 |
Or |
Dans chaque page Web, le moteur de recherche est-il atteignable de manière identique ? |
|
2.4.5 |
AA |
Multiple Ways: More than one way is available to locate a Web page within a set of Web pages except where the Web Page is the result of, or a step in, a process. |
| Critère 10.1 |
Argent |
Dans le site Web, des feuilles de styles sont-elles utilisées pour contrôler la présentation de l'information ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| Critère 10.3 |
Bronze |
Dans chaque page Web, l'information reste-t-elle compréhensible lorsque les feuilles de styles sont désactivées ? |
|
1.3.2 |
A |
Meaningful Sequence: When the sequence in which content is presented affects its meaning, a correct reading sequence can be programmatically determined. |
| Critère 10.4 |
Argent |
Dans chaque page Web, l'ordre de tabulation est-il logique ? |
|
2.4.3 |
A |
Focus Order: If a Web page can be navigated sequentially and the navigation sequences affect meaning or operation, focusable components receive focus in an order that preserves meaning and operability. |
| Critère 10.5 |
Argent |
Dans les feuilles de styles du site Web, des valeurs relatives sont-elles toujours utilisées pour contrôler la présentation de l'information ? |
|
1.4.4 |
AA |
Resize text: Text (but not images of text) can be resized without assistive technology up to 200 percent without loss of content or functionality. |
| Critère 11.1 |
Argent |
Dans chaque formulaire, l'intitulé de chacun de ses champs a-t-il une balise label avec ses attributs correspondants id et for ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| 3.3.2 |
A |
Labels or Instructions: Labels or instructions are provided when content requires user input. |
| 4.1.1 |
A |
Parsing: In content implemented using markup languages, elements have complete start and end tags, elements are nested according to their specifications, elements do not contain duplicate attributes, and any IDs are unique, except where the specifications allow these features.
- Note: Start and end tags that are missing a critical character in their formation, such as a closing angle bracket or a mismatched attribute value quotation mark are not complete.
|
| 4.1.2 |
A |
Name, Role, Value: For all user user interface components (including but not limited to: form elements, links and components generated by scripts), the name and role can be programmatically determined; states, properties, and values that can be set by the user can be programmatically set; and notification of changes to these items is available to user agents, including assistive technologies.
- Note: This success criterion is primarily for Web authors who develop or script their own user interface components. For example, standard HTML controls already meet this success criterion when used according to specification.
|
| Critère 11.2 |
Argent |
Dans chaque formulaire, l'intitulé de chaque champ est-il pertinent ? |
|
2.4.6 |
AA |
Headings and Labels: Headings and labels describe topic or purpose. |
| Critère 11.3 |
Argent |
Dans chaque formulaire, chaque intitulé de champ et son champ associé sont-ils accolés ? |
|
2.4.3 |
A |
Focus Order: If a Web page can be navigated sequentially and the navigation sequences affect meaning or operation, focusable components receive focus in an order that preserves meaning and operability. |
| Critère 11.4 |
Argent |
Dans chaque formulaire, chacun des blocs d'informations de même nature a-t-il si nécessaire une balise fieldset ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| 3.3.2 |
A |
Labels or Instructions: Labels or instructions are provided when content requires user input. |
| Critère 11.5 |
Argent |
Chaque balise fieldset est-elle suivie dans le code source par une balise legend ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| 3.3.2 |
A |
Labels or Instructions: Labels or instructions are provided when content requires user input. |
| Critère 11.6 |
Argent |
Dans chaque formulaire, le contenu de la balise legend de chaque bloc d'informations de même nature est-il pertinent ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| 3.3.2 |
A |
Labels or Instructions: Labels or instructions are provided when content requires user input. |
| Critère 11.7 |
Argent |
Dans chaque formulaire, chaque liste de choix est-elle structurée de manière pertinente ? |
|
1.3.1 |
A |
Info and Relationships: Information, structure, and relationships conveyed through presentation can be programmatically determined or are available in text. |
| Critère 11.8 |
Bronze |
Dans chaque formulaire, chaque bouton est-il contrôlable au moins par le clavier et la souris ? |
|
2.1.1 |
A |
Keyboard: All functionality of the content is operable through a keyboard interface without requiring specific timings for individual keystrokes, except where the underlying function requires input that depends on the path of the user's movement and not just the endpoints.
- Note 1: This exception relates to the underlying function, not the input technique. For example, if using handwriting to enter text, the input technique (handwriting) requires path dependent input but the underlying function (text input) does not.
- Note 2: This does not forbid and should not discourage providing mouse input or other input methods in addition to keyboard operation.
|
| 2.1.2 |
A |
No Keyboard Trap: If keyboard focus can be moved to a component of the page using a keyboard interface, then focus can be moved away from that component using only a keyboard interface, and, if it requires more than unmodified arrow or tab keys, the user is advised of the method for moving focus away.
- Note: Since any content that does not meet this success criterion can interfere with a user's ability to use the whole page, all content on the Web page (whether it is used to meet other success criteria or not) must meet this success criterion. See Conformance Requirement 5: Non-Interference.
|
| 2.1.3 |
AAA |
Keyboard (No Exception): All functionality of the content is operable through a keyboard interface without requiring specific timings for individual keystrokes. |
| Critère 11.9 |
Bronze |
Dans chaque formulaire, chaque bouton sans alternative textuelle est-il explicite visuellement ? |
|
1.1.1 |
A |
Non-text Content: All non-text content that is presented to the user has a text alternative that serves the equivalent purpose, except for the situations listed below.
- Controls, Input: If non-text content is a control or accepts user input, then it has a name that describes its purpose. (Refer to Guideline 4.1 for additional requirements for controls and content that accepts user input.)
- Time-Based Media: If non-text content is time-based media, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content. (Refer to Guideline 1.2 for additional requirements for media.)
- Test: If non-text content is a test or exercise that must be presented in non-text format, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- Sensory: If non-text content is primarily intended to create a specific sensory experience, then text alternatives at least provide descriptive identification of the non-text content.
- CAPTCHA: If the purpose non-text content is to confirm that content is being accessed by a person rather than a computer, then text alternatives that identify and describe the purpose of the non-text content are provided, and alternative forms of CAPTCHA using output modes for different types of sensory perception are provided to accommodate different disabilities.
- Decoration, Formatting, Invisible: If non-text content is pure decoration, is used only for visual formatting, or is not presented to users, then it is implemented in a way that it can be ignored by assistive technology.
|
| Critère 11.10 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque formulaire, le contrôle de saisie est-il accessible ? |
|
3.3.1 |
A |
Error Identification: If an input error is automatically detected, the item that is in error is identified and the error is described to the user in text. |
| 3.3.2 |
A |
Labels or Instructions: Labels or instructions are provided when content requires user input. |
| Critère 13.1 |
Bronze |
Pour chaque page Web, l'utilisateur a-t-il le contrôle de chaque procédé de rafraîchissement ? |
|
3.2.5 |
AAA |
Change on Request: Changes of context are initiated only by user request or a mechanism is available to turn off such changes. |
| Critère 13.2 |
Argent |
Chaque redirection automatique de page Web s'effectue-t-elle côté serveur ? |
|
3.2.5 |
AAA |
Change on Request: Changes of context are initiated only by user request or a mechanism is available to turn off such changes. |
| Critère 13.3 |
Argent |
Dans chaque page Web, pour chaque ouverture de nouvelle fenêtre, l'utilisateur est-il averti ? |
|
3.2.5 |
AAA |
Change on Request: Changes of context are initiated only by user request or a mechanism is available to turn off such changes. |
| Critère 13.4 |
Bronze |
Dans chaque page Web, pour chaque fichier en téléchargement, des informations relatives à sa consultation sont-elles présentes (hors cas particuliers) ? |
|
2.4.4 |
A |
Link Purpose (In Context): The purpose of each link can be determined from the link text alone, or from the link text together with its programmatically determined link context, except where the purpose of the link would be ambiguous to users in general. |
| 2.4.9 |
AAA |
Link Purpose (Link Only): A mechanism is available to allow the purpose of each link to be identified from link text alone, except where the purpose of the link would be ambiguous to users in general. |
| Critère 13.7 |
Bronze |
Dans chaque page Web, chaque information dans un format spécifique est-elle contrôlable au moins par le clavier et la souris ? |
|
1.4.2 |
A |
Audio Control: If any audio on a Web page plays automatically for more than 3 seconds, either a mechanism is available to pause or stop the audio, or a mechanism is available to control audio volume independently from the overall system volume level.
- Note: Since any content that does not meet this success criterion can interfere with a user's ability to use the whole page, all content on the Web page (whether or not it is used to meet other success criteria) must meet this success criterion. See Conformance Requirement 5: Non-Interference.
|
| 2.2.2 |
A |
Pause, Stop, Hide: For moving, blinking, scrolling, or auto-updating information, all of the following are true:
- Moving, blinking, scrolling: For any moving, blinking or scrolling information that (1) starts automatically, (2) lasts more than five seconds, and (3) is presented in parallel with other content, there is a mechanism for the user to pause, stop, or hide it unless the movement, blinking, or scrolling is part of an activity where it is essential; and
- Auto-updating: For any auto-updating information that (1) starts automatically, (2) lasts more than five seconds, and (3) is presented in parallel with other content, there is a mechanism for the user to pause, stop, or hide it or to control the frequency of the update unless the auto-updating is part of an activity where it is essential.
- Note 1: For requirements related to flickering or flashing content, refer to Guideline 2.3.
- Note 2: Since any content that does not meet this success criterion can interfere with a user's ability to use the whole page, all content on the Web page (whether it is used to meet other success criteria or not) must meet this success criterion. See Conformance Requirement 5: Non-Interference.
- Note 3: Content that is updated from a process, real-time or remote stream is not required to preserve or present information that is generated or received between the initiation of the pause and resuming presentation, as this may not be technically possible, and in many situations could be misleading to do so.
- Note 4: An animation that occurs as part of a preload phase or similar situation can be considered essential if interaction cannot occur during that phase for all users, and if not indicating progress could confuse users or cause them to think that content was frozen or broken.
|